Late‐stage Pd‐catalyzed Cyanations of Aryl/Heteroaryl Halides in Aqueous Micellar Media
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cryoenzymology in aqueous media: Micellar solubilized water clusters.
Amphiphilic compounds dissolved in nonpolar organic solvents form inverted micelles whose aqueous centers can solubilize relatively large amounts of enzymes. The solutions are homogeneous and optically transparent and have low viscosity and freezing points; they provide unique and favorable systems to perform the main cryoenzymologic studies previously carried out in mixed solvents. The prepara...
متن کاملMetal-Catalyzed Cross-Couplings of Aryl Halides to Form C–C Bonds in Aqueous Media
Metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions have developed into a standard component of the synthetic chemist’s toolbox [1–4]. These reactions date to thework ofUllmann and Goldberg in the early 1900s on copper-promoted C–C and C–heteroatom bond formations. Copper remained the catalyst of choice for these reactions until the pioneeringwork ofHeck, Suzuki, Stille, Negishi, and others on palladium-c...
متن کاملMild Palladium-Catalyzed Cyanation of (Hetero)aryl Halides and Triflates in Aqueous Media
A mild, efficient, and low-temperature palladium-catalyzed cyanation of (hetero)aryl halides and triflates is reported. Previous palladium-catalyzed cyanations of (hetero)aryl halides have required higher temperatures to achieve good catalytic activity. This current reaction allows the cyanation of a general scope of (hetero)aryl halides and triflates at 2-5 mol % catalyst loadings with tempera...
متن کاملInteraction of Nickel-Dipeptide complex with Ninhydrin in Aqueous and Micellar Media
Ninhydrin reactions using manual and automated techniques as well as ninhydrin spray reagents are widely used to analyze and characterize amino acids, peptides, and proteins as well as numerous other ninhydrin positive compounds in biomedical, clinical, food, forensic, histochemical, microbiological, and nutritional and plant studies. Ninhydrin in aqueous solution reacts with α-amino acids to g...
متن کاملthe effect of aqueous extract of garlic on formalin-induced pain in male rats
چکیده اثر عصاره آبی سیر بر درد ناشی از آزمون فرمالین در موش صحرایی نر به کوشش نرگس اسکندری روزبهانی زمینه و هدف: گیاه سیر از خانواده لیلیاسه و گونهallium sativum بومی آسیای میانه بوده و از دوران ،باستان تاکنون به خواص درمانی متفاوت آن مثل: کاهندگی قندخون، کلسترول خون، فشار خون، اثرات مفیدآن بر دستگاه قلبی عروقی و بیماریهای انعقادی خون، اثرات آنتی اکسیداتیو، درمان بیماریهای تنفسی وگوارشی، ا...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ChemCatChem
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1867-3880,1867-3899
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001742